Dwarf Crested Iris

Iris cristata

Family Iridaceae

Brief Description: This plant is 3-8 inches tall and has broadly linear, light green leaves. The flower is light violet to lilac or purple. Sepals have a yellow and white crest. In forma alba flowers are white.

Blooms in April and May.

Geographic Range: From Maryland to Oklahoma and Georgia.

Habitat: Rich woods, banks and cliffs, with acidic, well-drained soil

Propagation: Seed Propagation can not be counted on, however to attempt this, collect the capsules when brown. Immediately sow the seeds in an outdoor bed and look for seedlings in the spring. Can be increased by dividing and replanting the rhizomes.

Garden Use: This is a seasonal groundcover and edge plant for sun to light shade. It is attractive throughout the growing season and is effectively planted with ferns, Bleeding Heart, and Columbine in woodland areas.

Historic Uses: If the roots are chewed they are at first sweet, but then burn like nothing else; however, was chewed by hunters in Virginia to alleviate thirst.