|
Jen Godfrey
Mote Marine Lab
Dolphin and Whale Hospital, Sarasota, Florida
My internship was spent at the Mote Marine Laboratory Dolphin and Whale
Hospital located in Sarasota, Florida. While Mote Marine Laboratory started
forty years ago, the dolphin and whale hospital is a newer edition to
the well-known research facility and aquarium, and was initiated in 1994.
The hospital is made up of a small staff supported by many volunteers
with two 50,000 gallon tanks and one 200,000 lagoon. The dolphin and whale
hospital also cares for adult sea turtles that come in under the sea turtle
conservation program. Both the sea turtle and dolphin and whale hospital
provide critical and chronic care for stranded animals with the ultimate
goal of returning the animals into the wild. Whether the animal survives
or not, the hospital seeks to expand its knowledge on the biology and
veterinary care for each animal it takes on. This extends beyond the animal’s
time spent at the hospital; all released dolphins and whales are tracked
for a period of time after release to follow up on their health and increase
knowledge of their biology.
My internship duties consisted primarily of animal care responsibilities
including food preparation and feeding, and facility and water quality
maintenance. Most days were spent handling a lot of dead fish and scrubbing
tanks. Duties also included animal handling and restraint for veterinary
procedures, and assistance with data entry and any current projects or
animal releases. While I was there these projects included preparing the
sea turtle rehabilitation facility to be torn down for reconstruction,
assisting in the establishment of a docent program, and the preliminary
research for a study on the environmental enrichment in two of the chronic
care patients. This study would specifically look at the use of enrichment
devices or toys within the tank. I also assisted in many miscellaneous
tasks as needed, including hurricane preparation and building enrichment
devices. All interns were also required to complete an independent project.
My project consisted of studying resting behavior in the current dolphin
patients. Due to the nature of the internship, I worked around 70 hours
a week, including a night shift.
Most of my original objectives were met. I had, however, hoped to gain
raw data for my senior integrative project by using data from the study
on enrichment devices. Due to time constraints, however, this project
did not make it beyond the preliminary stage. I did however gain a good
base of knowledge for preparing and completing this project through assisting
in the preliminary research and by discussing of the ultimate goals for
the study.
I gained extensive experience in the field of animal care as well as an
understanding of all hurtles that come along with any marine facility,
especially one that cares for marine mammals. I gained direction in how
I want to spend my future and especially how I do not want to spend it.
I learned volumes of information on sea turtle and dolphin biology and
all of the anthropogenic hazards facing these species. I was especially
impressed by the level of human ignorance and how this jeopardizes wildlife
rehabilitation and conservation.
The experience and knowledge I gained through my internship will provide
me with a foundation for my senior integrative project. Because I participated
in the preliminary phases of the study on enrichment behavior I will be
better prepared to initiate my own research with Mystic Aquarium. I also
gained extensive information into what goes on behind the scenes in rehabilitation
and captive animal facilities and how this would affect my research. Thanks
to my internship I posses a good background in captive marine mammal behavior
and how trained animals can differ from rehabilitation animals.
For my senior project I will work on and honors thesis at Mystic Aquarium.
I will study a young female harbor porpoise at the facility that has been
declared unreleasable, investigating techniques of integrating enrichment
into her surroundings as well as the best method of acclimating her to
captivity and training her in husbandry behaviors. I hope to look at the
change in behavior in the harbor porpoise as enrichment and training are
added to her environment and how these changes will affect her over a
longer period of time.
|