
71st Commencement Speech, 1989
Connecticut College
Leonard A. Lauder
Leonard A. Lauder is the President and CEO of Estee Lauder, Inc.
President Gaudiani, Dean Johnson, Dean Hampton, distinguished faculty,
members of the class of 1989 and ladies and gentlemen. I am delighted
to be here today especially since it is not raining. I had wanted to see
everybody's handsome and beautiful faces and I hope that you are all using
the right products. That is the only commercial.
As the chaplain said, we are here to share in the excitement of completing
and of starting and I want to share with you a sense of some of the commencements.
The startings, that I have gone through.
In April of 1939, the New York World's Fair opened in New York City.
My father and I went to see the world of tomorrow and there were miraculous
things there. There was a plywood house that was on one floor called a
ranch-style house. No one had ever seen anything like this. There was
a split-level house. We saw something called television and a freezer
that was attached to a refrigerator.
These were things that were said to be happening tomorrow. Those days
had finite beginnings and finite ends, but those times have changed. There
are no longer beginnings or ends like the beginning of the summer on July
4 or the end of the summer on Labor Day. We are living today in the middle
of beginnings. Sean O'Casey said, "Each age is an age that is dying and
one that is born anew each day." Tomorrow is here today, tomorrow has
already arrived. It is here all around us sprouting up like plants in
the springtime. There is a vitality and an enthusiasm today that is remarkable
and I want to share with you some of the ideas that I see of things that
are happening to help you see your way, because fully 95 percent of you
sitting here today will have a difference career than what you are intending
to do five years from now.
If we can get through the rain, let me talk to you about some of the
trends that I see. The first is the return of traditional values. The
forties and fifties, with their simplicity, are coming back. Proms are
back, linoleum in the kitchen is back, weddings, beauty parlors, men's
white shirts, (and the women who are wearing them). Mom food is back:
meat loaf and mashed potatoes are the future. Marriage is back. So is
a reverence for children. These new/old traditions are leading us to safer,
sounder values.
So what are these safer values? You have heard the word cocooning. A
need to protect ourselves from a harsh unpredictable world leads us to
search for a safer, familiar environment. You have all heard of couch
potatoes? Well, they are the ultimate cocooners. You know that pet ownership
is soaring. Fish are the pet of the nineties. And the home. Last year
Americans spent $12.5 billion just on china, glassware and tableware for
their homes. They spent over $17.5 billion on gardening alone. Over half
the gardeners today are people in the age range 35 to 49.
The kitchen is again becoming the center of the home. Forty-nine percent
of all Americans eat their dinner in the kitchen. We are moving into an
era of small indulgences in an atmosphere of stress. People want to indulge
in affordable luxuries and seek ways to be kind to themselves. They say
"I deserve it." Chocolate sales are up. Stuffed bears were the hottest
thing for two Christmases in a row. Shorter vacations, one week mini-vacations,
in a spa or on a cruise. We are looking for scaled-down symbols of our
success. Fancy bicycles have replaced fancy cars and the ultimate replacement
for alcohol, smoking and even sex is the Dove Bar. These are small indulgences.
The next thing that has happened is a word that you have heard: cashing
out. It is okay to be unsure of yourself and to move an easier simpler,
more secure environment. I have had employees who have moved away from
New York or Boston to an easier life in Vermont or Ohio. More people are
moving to the country or smaller towns. In 1978 there were 2,000 bed and
breakfast inns. In 1988 there were 12,000. More MBA's are rejecting Wall
Street for entrepreneurial adventures. They are more concerned with their
family, with health and with ethics than money and power. Ben and Jerry
had replaced Lee Iacocca as our new folk heros.
A word to the parents. It is okay for your sons and daughters to take
time off. Don't give them a hard time because they need that breathing
space. You forget that when you graduated there was always something that
you had to do like the military.
Another trend is the return of mother. The country is adopting what
used to be thought of as feminine values: ethics, passion and compassion.
In spite of the change in the tax laws, individual donations to charities
and institutions like Connecticut College are up dramatically. Individuals
are far more generous; corporations aren't.
Twenty-three million Americans volunteer five or more hours per week
now to charity and community service and this gives rise to a new word
I want to share with you: that word is fivers, people who give five percent
of their income and five hours a week to community service. That is what
you can do.
Better education is another new direction. There is a 50 percent increase
in applications to colleges that are teaching education. Columbia University's
applications are up over 50 percent.
With the globalization of business, foreign languages are growing in
importance. The new Connecticut College Center for International Studies
and Liberal Arts here has attracted nationwide attention. One of the things
I want to urge you to do is please, if you have the time, beg, borrow,
steal the money, go abroad, learn a language in the next year. The language
that you learn this year will be with you forever and it is something
you will never forget. Take the time now.
And I want you to think of another word and that is to give back. Members
of the class of 1989, 75 percent of your education was paid for by your
tuition, but 25 percent was paid for by people who never met you, through
direct contributions to your endowment. They did not know who you were
but gave generously so you could have your education. There is going to
be a time when you can afford to give some of that back and you are going
to be expected to give back a little bit to people that you have never
met and never known. Give back to Connecticut College so that the future
generations can have the education that you had.
For the final trend: we are living in an age where fantasy is on a wave
of popularity. The modern age whets our desire for risk-taking. We watch
Indiana Jones or visit the new fantasy hotels in Hawaii or have fun watching
a little girl make it big in the movie Working Girl. We all have our fantasies.
I had mine. As a kid I wasn't very rich but when I went into the cosmetics
business I wanted to make it very big. We were a tiny company, but I dreamed
someday of being able to run a large company. I went one day to visit
one of my customers and told her that I wanted our company to be the largest
of them all. She looked at me and said "you think that you can be the
largest - hah!" I dreamed of doing it and finally I achieved it and that
is when I came to realize that fantasizing, projecting yourself into a
successful situation is the most powerful means there is of achieving
personal goals. That is what an athlete does when he kicks a field goal
with three second on the clock, and 80,000 people in the stands and 30
million people watching. As the kicker begins to move he automatically
makes the thousand tiny adjustments necessary to achieve the mental picture
he has formed in his mind so many times: the picture of himself kicking
the winning field goal. The ability to project is a common trait among
great athletes. They have future vision, they see things happening a split
second before they happen.
There is a man named Viktor E. Frankl who owes his life to his ability
to project himself. I heard him speak once at a meeting. He was a renowned
Viennese psychologist before the Nazis threw him into a concentration
camp. When he spoke he held me spellbound. "Look," he said, "there is
only one reason why I am here today. What kept me alive in a situation
where others had given up hope and died was the dream that someday I would
be here telling you how I survived the Nazi concentration camp. I have
never been here before. I have never seen any of you before and I have
never given this speech, before but in my dreams I have stood before you
in this room and said these words a thousand times."
Anatole France said, "To accomplish great things we must dream as well
as act." I can only say that it was 35 years ago that I sat in your seat
and listened to a steady procession of commencement speakers who spoke
to me of the brave new world. I am honored that you chose me to be your
commencement speaker. It has been my dream come true. Men and women of
the Class of 1989 I salute you. I am honored that you invited me to be
here.
Thank you.
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